REDMOND, OregonIt all began with a letter. Fourth-graders at Vern Patrick Elementary School were on the edge of their seats when their teacher, Heather Renz, read them this surprising news: The National Geographic Society needed their help for an upcoming special edition about life in the polar regions of the world.
The next thing they knew, their teacher stepped out of the classroom and was
replaced by an Antarctic tour guide named Miss Windy Wilson. (She looked
remarkably like Heather Renz, except for her special expedition coat and an
unusual pair of eyeglasses.)
Miss Windy told the class she had heard about their important letter. As luck would have it, she would be leading a cruise to Antarctica within a few days. Would they be interested in taking a look at the cabin layout on her icebreaking vessel?
And so began a dramatic simulation, in which students from a small Central
Oregon town experienced a virtual exploration of the polar regions. Renz,
posing as Miss Windy Wilson, was using a form of curriculum delivery known
as the Scottish Storyline Method. "The students and teacher become characters in a story," she explains. "There are incidents and events that happen, which the students need to solve together."
Technology helped make the exploration more real and helped keep the students engaged in learning. Renz created a "Frozen Worlds" page on the class Web site where she listed sites useful for locating information.
Students formed small teams to take on various research tasks. The Discovery
Team was assigned to get up to speed about the current issues facing
Antarctica. The Shackleton Team learned about early explorers. The Weddell
Sea Team studied polar animals, while the Penguin Team zeroed in on penguins
and other birds. The Iceberg Team studied geology. The Endurance Team
focused on geography. The Southern Lights Team specialized in climate.
Renz integrated technology in a number of ways. She had students use the
Internet for research, word processing software for writing reports, graphics software for producing posters, and digital cameras to take expedition photos. Publishing software enabled production of a class newsletter.